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examine me: Your Guide to Prostate Cancer Screenings & Early Detection

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Understanding Prostate�Caner and How Screenings Conducted?

This cancer originates in the prostate, an organ exclusive to males. This is a gland situated between the bladder and rectum, responsible for semen production and ejection. Medical professionals typically conduct screenings via rectal exams or through prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing, a blood test aimed at detecting abnormal prostate activity.

 

Facts & Figures

This is the most common cancer in men across the UK. Each day, 144 men are diagnosed with prostate cancer. This amounts to more than 52,000 men every year on average, meaning 1 in 8 men will be diagnosed in their lifetime (About prostate cancer, 2023).

 

Many Men Resist Regular Screenings…Why?

Despite the importance of regular screenings, men tend to resist them because of discomfort or embarrassment associated with the procedures. Additionally, factors like limited health literacy and awareness of personal risk factors further impede timely screenings and early detection.

 

Are You At Risk?

Understanding the risk factors associated with prostate cancer is crucial. These include advanced age, family history, and racial disparities, with Black men facing a notably higher risk than men of other races. To address these concerns, regular screenings are advised to men at average risk starting at age 50, while Black men and those with a family history should commence screening at 45.

 

How To Detect It � PSA Testing

There isn’t a single definitive test for prostate cancer. Various tests can be utilised for its diagnosis. Each has its own set of advantages and risks that your GP should thoroughly discuss with you.

The primary tests include blood tests, a physical examination of the prostate (referred to as a digital rectal examination or DRE), MRI scans, and biopsies. Moreover, the initial step in detecting this cancer typically involves a blood test called a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test. Detecting it early greatly enhances treatment success, and therefore, the PSA test plays a crucial role in this process.�It measures PSA levels in the blood, serving as a reliable indicator for further testing, such as MRI scans.

PSA tests are readily accessible through your general practitioner and provide insights into the health of your prostate, including potential cancerous growths. It’s advisable to discuss the benefits and drawbacks of PSA testing with your GP, especially if you’re at a higher risk due to factors like age (Prostate Cancer, 2018).

While individuals over 50 can request a PSA test from their GP, it’s important to note that PSA tests aren’t routinely used for prostate cancer screening due to their potential for unreliable results. Elevated PSA levels can also be caused by non-cancerous conditions, and thus, they don’t conclusively indicate the presence of life-threatening prostate cancer.

 

Further Evaluation and Treatment Options

If PSA levels are elevated, a�healthcare provider might recommend an MRI scan of the prostate. This would be to further assess the need for additional tests and treatment options.

Ultimately, prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment necessitate a careful evaluation of individual circumstances and preferences. The aim should be to optimise patient outcomes while minimising adverse effects. Active surveillance strategies offer a promising avenue for select patients, ensuring a balance between disease management and quality of life over the long term.

 

Booking A PSA Test With examine me

If your healthcare provided has advised you to get a PSA test, you can book your test with us.

  1. Head to https://woocommerce-1246976-4465736.cloudwaysapps.com/product/cancer-profile-male/) to book your Male Cancer Profile � a comprehensive test that is meticulously crafted to track biomarkers that are pivotal in the early detection of male-specific cancers.
  2. Alternatively call us at 0203 479 9930 to book your bespoke PSA test.
  3. Choose The Most Convenient Testing Option for You: Opt for a home appointment or visit one of our partner clinics.
  4. Test Performed By Certified Professionals: Experience minimal discomfort and quick testing by our certified phlebotomists (less than 20mins!).
  5. Fast & Accurate Results: Receive detailed insights within 48 hours of your test!
  6. Reviewed by Private GP: Gain peace of mind with a comprehensive GP-reviewed report of your results.

 

Conclusion

Prostate cancer is a prevalent condition that affects thousands of men each year in the UK alone. Despite its widespread occurrence, regular screenings for early detection remain underutilised due to various barriers. These include: discomfort, embarrassment, and lack of awareness.

Understanding the risk factors associated with this cancer is crucial for timely screenings and intervention. Factors such as age, family history, and race play significant roles in determining an individual’s risk level.

PSA testing stands as a vital tool in the early detection of prostate cancer, offering valuable insights into prostate health. It’s not the sole definitive test but, PSA testing can guide healthcare providers to determine the need for further action.

At examine me, we offer convenient and comprehensive testing options, including our Male Cancer Profile and bespoke PSA tests. With fast, accurate results, GP reviewed results, we strive to make the screening process as seamless as possible. Empower yourself with the knowledge to stay ahead of health risks.

 

References

About prostate cancer (2023) Prostate Cancer UK. Available at: https://prostatecanceruk.org/prostate-information-and-support/risk-and-symptoms/about-prostate-cancer (Accessed: 02 April 2024).

Prostate Cancer (2018) NHS choices. Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/prostate-cancer/#:~:text=If%20you%20are%20over%2050,other%2C%20non%2Dcancerous%20conditions. (Accessed: 02 April 2024).